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Nashua Youth Soccer League
Playing Rules
All FIFA playing rules
will apply with the following exceptions
1. The Field of Play
Divisions below U14 play on short fields that are lined in yellow.
Short fields may not have separately lined goal and penalty areas.
2. The Ball
The following table specifies the ball sizes to be used in NYSL divisions.
|
Division |
Ball Size |
| U19, U16, U14
|
Size 5
|
| U12, U10, U8
|
Size 4
|
| U7, U6
|
Size 3
|
3. The Number of Players
The following table specifies the minimum and maximum number of players allowed
on the field of play in NYSL divisions. Non-competitive divisions, U10 and
lower, must play with the same number of players on each side.
The last column specifies the maximum number of players allowed on a team.
|
Division |
Minimum Players |
Maximum Players |
Maximum Players per Team |
| U19, U14
|
7
|
11
|
17
|
| U12
|
6
|
8
|
14
|
| U10 (7v7)
|
5
|
7
|
11
|
| U10 (6v6)
|
4
|
6
|
10
|
| U8
|
4
|
6
|
15
|
| U7
|
3
|
5
|
15
|
| U6
|
3
|
5
|
15
|
All players must be registered by the NYSL registrar and placed on a team by
the division director before the player is eligible to play.
Substitutions
Substitutions are permitted between periods only, except in the case of injury.
If a player is removed because of injury, the referee must be notified and will
waive the substitute player in.
Division Specific Rules
U6/U7
FIFA requires a goalkeeper. Instructional divisions U6 and U7 may choose not to
play with a goalkeeper provided both coaches agree before the start of the
game.
U10
The U10 division may play either 7v7 or 6v6 games. This depends on the number
of players assigned to the teams by the division director at the start of the
season. If teams are allocated 11 players per team, the games should use a 7v7
format. If 10 players are allocated per team, a 6v6 format should be used.
In 7v7 format games, the coaches may agree to play 6v6 format if there is a
shortage of players at game time. The game format must be determined at the
start of the game. The game format cannot be changed once the game has started.
4. The Players’ Equipment
Eyeglasses: Require a retainer. No exceptions.
Mouth guards: Required for players with dental braces. No exceptions.
Mouth guards are recommended for all players.
Shirt and Socks: NYSL Uniform (shirt and socks) must be worn. Socks must
fully cover the player’s shin guards. Shirts must be tucked in.
Shorts: Soccer shorts or sweat pants (without pockets) are required.
Players may not play in jeans or other types of pants that have pockets,
chains, or loops.
Shoes: Soccer cleats or sneakers are allowed. Baseball style cleats that
have a toe cleat or metal are not allowed.
Medical/Religious bracelets: These can be worn but they must be taped
down.
Prohibited: Dangerous items, including belts, jewelry (of all kinds
except as noted below), watches, suspenders, pins, clips and earrings. No casts
of any kind are allowed. (No exceptions.) Knee braces must have sharp or hard
edges covered and padded splints must be wrapped and taped to at least one
adjacent finger. (See General Rule 11.4 for complete rule regarding attire).
Allowed: Visor-less soft caps (ski hats) for players. Goalkeepers may
wear a soft billed baseball type cap, knit gloves/mittens (no metal clips).
Sweat shirts must be worn under the uniform with hoods tucked in.
Jewelry exceptions: Religious medals may be worn if they are under the
uniform and taped down. Medical bracelets are allowed but they must be taped
down in a way that would prevent another player from catching a finger on the
bracelet.
5. The Referee
The top priority of the referee during the game is player safety.
The referee should wear black, red, or blue uniforms. Official NYSL blue
T-shirts may be worn at the U10 or lower levels. Yellow is an NYSL uniform
color so it should not be used. A valid referee patch should be properly
displayed on the uniform.
Game Reports
The referee is required to fully complete the game report. The game report is
located on the referee section of the NYSL website. The game report must be
completed by the Monday following the match. The referee will indicate any
cautions, ejections, serious injury, as well as other requested information on
the game report form.
6. The Assistant Referee
The assistant referee should wear black, red, or blue uniforms. If possible,
the uniform color should match the referee. Yellow is an NYSL player uniform
color so it should not be used. A valid referee patch should be properly
displayed on the uniform.
7. The Duration of the Match
Regular Season Play
All matches U8 and higher will consist of four (4) periods. There will be a two
(2) minute interval between periods and five (5) minutes at half-time. Teams
will change ends at half-time.
The following table specifies the time of each period for a division. The
referee may shorten the time of a period at their discretion with the agreement
of both coaches.
|
Division |
Time (minutes) |
| U19, U14, U12
|
15
|
| U10
|
12
|
| U8
|
10
|
The U6/U7 divisions rotate players during the game period at the coach’s
discretion.
Post Season Play
When playoff games are tied after regulation time has expired, divisions U14 and
higher will play two (2) ten (10) minute periods to completion (No golden
goal). The U12 division will play two (2) five (5) minute periods to
completion.
If the score is still tied after the overtime periods, FIFA rules will be
followed for kicks from the mark.
Promptness
Matches are started as scheduled. The scheduled start time is the kickoff time.
Teams that do not have the minimum number of players ten (10) minutes after the
scheduled start time will forfeit. Referees are directed to start matches on
time regardless of the fact that a team is missing players (See rule 11.17 in
the NYSL General Rules). Non-Competitive divisions, U10 and lower, may borrow
players from the opposing team in order for the game to be played. Players
borrowed must use the color of the team they are playing on.
Playing Time
All players who are not being disciplined must play at least two (2) periods.
All players must play three (3) periods before any player may play four (4)
periods. Exceptions must be made known and have the agreement of the Division
Director prior to the start of the match.
In playoff games, all players must play in at least one of the two overtime
periods.
Weather
The Referee may allow free substitutions (USYSA Guidelines) during excessively
hot weather. The Referee may shorten periods due to weather conditions with the
agreement of both coaches.
The referee will suspend the match for lightning and/or thunder and may suspend
for weather and/or if field conditions are deemed unsafe. In both regular
season and postseason play, if the first half is completed then the match is
official. If the first half is not completed, then the match will be replayed
in its entirety. In post-season play, if the score is tied when a match is
suspended, and is rescheduled, the match will be replayed in its entirety.
Terminated Matches
The referee may terminate a match due to problems with players, coaches, and/or
spectators. The league will determine the results of the match and any
sanctions to be imposed.
8. The Start and Restart of Play
The Kick-off
Possession of the ball for kick-off at the start of a period will alternate
between the teams.
The Penalty Kick
The U12 division must be a minimum of 8 yards from the penalty mark until the
ball is in play during a penalty kick.
The U10 and lower divisions, players must be on the opposite side of the halfway
line from where the kick is taken until the ball is in play.
Restarts from the Penalty Area
For the U10 and Instructional divisions, balls that are cleared by the
goalkeeper on his/her throw or punt, goal kick or any free kick (direct or
indirect) by a defensive player from within the penalty area must first touch
the field or any player before crossing the midfield line. For an infraction of
this rule, the opposing team will be awarded an indirect free kick where the
ball crossed the halfway line.
9. Ball In and Out of Play
10. The Method of Scoring
11. Offside
12. Fouls and Misconduct
Slide tackles: Slide tackles are not allowed in divisions U10 and lower.
The referee will treat the slide tackle as a dangerous play.
Ejections: Any player sent off (red card) shall not be eligible for the
next scheduled match. A deliberate, serious foul, or any violent conduct by a
player may result in additional sanctions by the league.
Cautions: Any player receiving a third caution (yellow card) in one
season will be automatically suspended from his/her next scheduled game.
Appeal Process:
Game suspensions may be appealed using the following process.
The coach must write to the division director explaining why the game suspension
is not warranted. If the division director agrees, the division director must
send the justification, along with any additional feedback, to the NYSL chair
and the head referee. If both the chair and the head referee agree that the
game suspension should not be enforced, the division director must notify the
coaches in the division to explain the decision before the next scheduled game.
13. Free Kicks
|
Field Size |
Distance (yards) |
| Full size (U19, U16, U14)
|
10
|
| Short fields (U12 and lower)
|
8
|
14. The Penalty Kick
|
Field Size |
Penalty Mark Location |
| Full size (U19, U16, U14)
|
12 yards from the middle of the goal line
|
| Short fields (U12 and lower)
|
10 yards from the middle of the goal line
|
15. The Throw-In
For the U10 and Instructional divisions, the player may be given a second
opportunity to perform a proper throw-in. This is at the discretion of the
referee (at the U10 level) or coaches (at the Instructional level), but must be
done consistently for the entire match.
16. The Goal Kick
|
Division |
Location |
| U19, U16, U14, U12
|
Anywhere within the goal area
|
| U10 and lower
|
Anywhere within the penalty area
|
The ball must go out of the penalty area before it is in play. If another player
touches the ball before it leaves the penalty area, the goal kick is retaken.
17. The Corner Kick
Defensive player distance from the corner arc at the time of the kick. If the
corner arc is not present on the field, distances specified are from the ball.
|
Field Size |
Distance (yards) |
| Full size (U19, U16, U14)
|
10
|
| Short fields (U12 and lower)
|
8
|
18. Coach's Responsibilities
The coach should ensure that spectators are on the proper side of the touch line
prior to the start of play. This is the side of the field opposite from the
coaches and the players.
Coaches are required to remain within their technical areas during the match. If
a technical area is not explicitly marked on the field, it is defined as 10
yards from the spot where team members have placed their gear. This must be at
least 2 yards back from the touch line. Coaches should not enter the field of
play without the Referee’s permission. Coaches should never encroach on the
other team’s half of the field.
If a player is injured during game play, they must fill out an injury report
(See article 10.11 in the NYSL bylaws). Coaches must bring player registration
forms and a first aid kit to the games. If contents of the NYSL supplied first
aid kit are depleted, replacements should be requested from the division
director.
Coaches are encouraged to rotate players to different positions, especially in
the instructional divisions. We are attempting to create well-rounded players
that have experience in a variety of positions. It may seem counter-intuitive
to put a player in offense that is not aggressive; however, players develop
inconsistently and at different rates. A player that shows little interest now
in playing forward may well develop the skill necessary, such as playing with
their back to the goal, looking for pass-threading opportunities – in short,
playing in those positions that force them to develop those skills. Even when
those players don’t go into those positions later, they play significantly
better because they know what a player in that position is expecting.
Coaches shall follow the rules of article 10.11 of the NYSL bylaws.
Mercy Rule
Once a team reaches a 4-goal differential, coaches should employ some or all of
the following tactics to prevent the game from becoming a blowout:
-
Put the weakest scorers up front (use this as an opportunity to let them be
forwards).
-
Try someone new in goal or at fullback.
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Pull a player off the field and play short at the next quarter. If it is still
a mismatch, pull off another player at the subsequent quarter.
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Ask the players to complete 5 (or more) consecutive passes before shooting.
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Ask the player to only take shots from outside the Penalty Box (i.e., practice
chip shots, lofted shots at the top of the goal mouth, or power shots).
-
Tell the players that ONLY a certain player will be allowed to shoot on goal.
Division directors will monitor reported scores and coaches will be contacted
for explanations if an extremely lop sided score is recorded. When the coach
involved is the division director, the coach will be asked to explain the
lopsided score to the NYSL Chair.
Game Reporting
The coach will indicate, on the score sheet, the names and numbers of all
players attending the game and the quarters in which they have played. Coaches
will deliver referee signed game sheets to the divisional director or his/her
representative on the day of the game. The referee's signature indicates only
the accuracy of the score. Players may be held out of play for disciplinary
action provided that this action is noted on the score sheet, and that prior
notification is given to the Division Director.
19. Protests
The NYSL is a recreational league that wants the spirit of the laws to prevail.
Referees are expected to officiate the game to the age of the participants.
Learning the laws is part of player development. Protests concerning judgment
decisions by referees will not be permitted.
The reasons listed below will be considered:
-
Non-roster players participating in game.
-
Intentional falsification of score sheet.
-
Eligible players not receiving mandated playing time.
-
Any unique occurrence that may warrant the attention of the operating
committee.
The above is a summary of the playing rules and
supercedes all previous editions. For a complete list of rules and regulations
see the NYSL General Rules and By-Laws.
-
Revised Spring 1996 NYSL Rules Committee
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Revised Fall 2007 NYSL Rules Committee
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